Carla Pratt on Law School Admissions: Former Washburn Dean
Last Updated: October 2026
Choosing the right law school involves more than comparing rankings, test scores, or acceptance rates. Prospective students must also evaluate academic support, teaching quality, tuition, financial aid, practical training, and long-term employment opportunities.
In an interview with Top-Law-Schools.com, Carla Pratt, former dean of Washburn University School of Law, shared her perspectives on these important decisions. Her insights offer valuable guidance for students preparing law school applications, writing personal statements, comparing institutions, and planning legal careers.
Pratt served as dean of Washburn University School of Law from 2018 to 2022. She later joined the University of Oklahoma College of Law as the inaugural Ada Lois Sipuel Fisher Chair in Civil Rights, Race and Justice in Law.
Editor's Note: This article is an updated editorial adaptation of an earlier Top-Law-Schools.com interview with Carla Pratt. Her original perspectives are summarized and attributed where appropriate. Updated application guidance is presented separately and should not be interpreted as a new interview or current admissions policy at Washburn Law. Historical statistics and policies should be checked against official school information.
Key Takeaways from Carla Pratt's Law School Admissions Interview
Pratt's interview highlights several principles that remain relevant for prospective law students:
- Look beyond law school rankings. Teaching quality, faculty accessibility, affordability, and professional opportunities deserve serious consideration.
- Take a holistic approach to applications. Academic performance matters, but admissions committees may also value persistence, leadership, service, and life experience.
- Write an authentic personal statement. Demonstrate who you are through meaningful experiences, thoughtful reflection, and clear writing.
- Evaluate the total cost of law school. Scholarships, living expenses, borrowing, and expected earnings can significantly influence your financial future.
- Prioritize practical legal experience. Clinics, externships, advocacy programs, and legal writing can help students prepare for professional practice.
- Research employment outcomes before enrolling. Understand the types of jobs graduates obtain and the geographic markets in which they work.
These lessons provide a useful starting point for applicants comparing schools and preparing for legal education.
1. How Should Applicants Choose the Right Law School?
Carla Pratt's Perspective on Rankings and Teaching Quality
One of the strongest themes in Pratt's original interview was the importance of faculty commitment to teaching.
While discussing Washburn Law, she emphasized the benefits of a learning environment where professors know their students and actively support their academic progress.
She encouraged prospective students to investigate teaching quality rather than relying entirely on published rankings.
This distinction is important because rankings cannot fully capture the everyday educational experience.
A highly ranked institution may offer extensive resources and strong national recognition. However, applicants should also consider whether its academic environment, faculty support, and employment opportunities match their individual needs.
What Should Students Evaluate Before Choosing a Law School?
Prospective students should consider several factors before accepting an offer of admission.
Faculty accessibility and academic support
Investigate whether professors are available outside class, whether academic advising is accessible, and how the school supports students who encounter academic challenges. Campus visits and conversations with current students can provide useful perspectives.
Tuition and total attendance costs
Compare tuition, mandatory fees, housing, transportation, books, and other living expenses. An attractive scholarship may still leave substantial costs that require borrowing.
Employment outcomes
Review the school's latest employment disclosures. Pay particular attention to jobs requiring bar admission, full-time employment, geographic placement, and employer types.
Practical learning opportunities
Explore clinics, externships, legal writing programs, moot court, trial advocacy, and opportunities to work with practicing attorneys.
Career goals and geographic preferences
A school's regional employer connections may be particularly important if you expect to practice in a specific state.
For additional guidance, explore the Top-Law-Schools.com law school admissions resources and LawCrossing's comprehensive guide to choosing the right law school.
2. What Do Law Schools Look for Beyond GPA and LSAT Scores?
Understanding Holistic Law School Admissions
When discussing admissions at Washburn during her deanship, Pratt explained that the school examined applications as a whole rather than assigning a fixed numerical weight to each component.
She emphasized qualities such as commitment, determination, perseverance, and the ability to overcome challenges.
Her perspective illustrates why an applicant's experiences can provide meaningful context for academic credentials.
Although LSAT scores and undergraduate GPA remain important at many institutions, other application materials can help admissions committees understand an applicant's strengths and potential.
Experiences That May Strengthen a Law School Application
Applicants can demonstrate readiness for legal education through various activities, including:
- Academic achievement and intellectual curiosity.
- Employment and professional responsibilities.
- Community service and volunteer activities.
- Leadership roles in student or professional organizations.
- Military service.
- Research, writing, or independent projects.
- Significant personal accomplishments.
- Evidence of resilience and personal development.
However, applicants should not treat these experiences as a checklist. Their relevance depends on how well they demonstrate judgment, maturity, commitment, and readiness for demanding academic work.
Does Work Experience Help Law School Applicants?
Pratt acknowledged the value of work and life experience while explaining that students should not necessarily delay law school solely to gain employment experience.
This remains a useful distinction.
Professional experience can provide perspective, develop communication skills, and help clarify career goals. Nevertheless, applicants who proceed directly from undergraduate study can also present compelling applications.
The most effective strategy is to communicate the value of the experiences you genuinely have.
For more guidance, visit the Top-Law-Schools.com admissions article collection.
3. How to Write a Strong Law School Personal Statement
What Carla Pratt Looked for in Personal Statements
Pratt's interview placed considerable emphasis on authenticity.
She encouraged applicants to explain their academic journeys, motivations for pursuing legal education, and reasons they believed they could succeed in law school.
She also discussed the value of personal statements that reveal growth, initiative, or meaningful interactions with people whose experiences differ from the applicant's own.
These observations illustrate an important principle: a strong personal statement should help admissions committees understand the person behind the application.
What Makes a Law School Personal Statement Memorable?
A compelling statement usually combines a focused narrative with meaningful reflection.
For example, an applicant might describe a demanding leadership experience, explain the decisions involved, and discuss what those decisions revealed about responsibility or judgment.
Another applicant might examine a professional experience that developed an interest in legal problem-solving.
The objective is not necessarily to describe an extraordinary accomplishment. Instead, applicants should demonstrate insight into their experiences and explain why those experiences matter.
Common Personal Statement Mistakes to Avoid
Applicants should watch for several problems:
- Repeating the resume. The essay should offer meaningful context rather than simply restating accomplishments.
- Using generic explanations. Broad claims about justice or helping others are less persuasive without personal evidence.
- Overloading the essay. Several unrelated stories can weaken the central message.
- Failing to reflect. Explain what experiences taught you instead of only describing what happened.
- Ignoring application instructions. Each school may have different essay requirements.
- Submitting poorly edited writing. Grammar, clarity, organization, and proofreading matter.
Pratt specifically emphasized that weak writing and inadequate proofreading can negatively affect an application.
Applicants can develop their essays using the TLS personal statement guides, examples, and writing tips.
Should You Customize Your Personal Statement for Each School?
Pratt noted that demonstrated interest in Washburn was valued during her tenure.
For applicants generally, school-specific writing can be useful when the application requests an explanation of institutional fit.
However, customization should be genuine.
Rather than adding a school's name to a generic essay, discuss specific programs, academic opportunities, or professional connections that support your goals.
Always confirm the school's current essay requirements before submitting an application.
4. How Important Are LSAT Scores and Undergraduate GPA?
The Role of Academic Credentials
LSAT scores and undergraduate GPA provide admissions committees with information about an applicant's academic preparation.
However, their relative importance varies among law schools.
During Pratt's tenure, Washburn emphasized holistic review. She explained that other application components could influence decisions involving applicants whose numerical credentials were somewhat below the school's desired range.
This does not mean that academic indicators were irrelevant. Rather, Pratt's comments highlighted the importance of evaluating applicants within a broader context.
Can Retaking the LSAT Improve Admission Chances?
In the original interview, Pratt discussed how Washburn viewed applicants who took the LSAT multiple times.
She interpreted repeated attempts positively as potential evidence of determination.
Applicants considering another LSAT attempt should evaluate whether additional preparation could produce a meaningful improvement.
Before retaking the exam, consider:
- Recent practice-test performance.
- Time available for additional preparation.
- Application deadlines.
- Scholarship opportunities.
- The target schools' current policies regarding multiple scores.
Because admissions policies change, applicants should verify how each law school evaluates repeated examinations.
The TLS LSAT resources can help applicants explore preparation strategies and testing considerations.
How Much Do Letters of Recommendation Matter?
Pratt encouraged applicants to seek recommendations from professors familiar with their academic abilities.
A persuasive recommendation should provide specific evidence of intellectual ability, writing skills, work ethic, or professional conduct.
Applicants should generally select recommenders who know their work well instead of choosing someone solely because of a prestigious title.
Before requesting a letter, provide the recommender with sufficient time, relevant application information, and details about your academic or professional goals.
5. Why Practical Legal Training Matters
Clinics, Externships, and Skills-Based Learning
Pratt strongly supported practical legal education.
During her leadership at Washburn, she described opportunities for students to develop professional skills through clinics, externships, and trial advocacy training.
She also highlighted clinical work involving Native American tribal communities.
These experiences can introduce students to professional responsibilities before graduation.
Practical training may help students develop:
- Legal research and writing skills.
- Client communication abilities.
- Interviewing and counseling techniques.
- Negotiation and advocacy skills.
- Professional responsibility and ethical judgment.
- Case management and legal problem-solving abilities.
Although classroom instruction establishes important legal foundations, supervised practical experience can help students understand how those principles operate in professional settings.
Which Law School Courses Are Most Useful?
Beyond foundational classes, Pratt recommended subjects such as Administrative Law, Business Associations, Tax, and Employment Law, along with clinical experience.
These areas can provide exposure to regulatory systems, commercial transactions, organizational decision-making, and workplace disputes.
However, the most useful electives depend on individual career interests.
Students interested in litigation may prioritize evidence, trial advocacy, and advanced writing. Those considering business practice may benefit from corporate law, taxation, and commercial courses.
For broader preparation strategies, explore LawCrossing's guide to building a competitive legal career profile.
6. Scholarships, Tuition, and the True Cost of Law School
Why Affordability Should Influence School Selection
Law school can create significant financial obligations. Therefore, prospective students should evaluate educational costs alongside employment prospects.
In her original interview, Pratt emphasized the importance of understanding the relationship between educational borrowing, expected earnings, and living expenses.
This remains one of the most valuable lessons from the discussion.
Applicants should calculate the full expected cost of attendance rather than comparing tuition alone.
What Should You Ask Before Accepting a Scholarship?
Scholarship offers can differ substantially in value and conditions.
Before accepting an offer, investigate:
- Whether the award is guaranteed for all three years.
- Whether the scholarship requires a minimum GPA or class rank.
- Whether the award can be reduced or discontinued.
- Whether transfer students qualify for comparable assistance.
- Whether additional applications or deadlines apply.
- Whether tuition increases could affect the remaining cost.
- Whether the scholarship can be combined with other assistance.
Pratt discussed merit-based, need-based, and donor-funded scholarships at Washburn during her tenure. She also acknowledged that certain awards carried academic conditions.
Those historical statements should not be interpreted as the school's current scholarship policies.
Applicants should consult official financial aid information and carefully read every scholarship agreement.
How Can Students Estimate Law School Debt?
A useful financial comparison includes anticipated borrowing, interest, living expenses, and likely repayment obligations.
For example, an applicant considering two schools might compare the total projected cost after scholarships against each school's employment outcomes.
A lower-cost institution may offer greater financial flexibility, particularly for students interested in government, nonprofit, or public-interest careers.
However, cost should be evaluated together with educational quality and career opportunities.
Applicants can continue researching these issues through TLS law school financial aid discussions.
7. Law School Employment Outcomes and Career Planning
Why Employment Statistics Matter
Students should investigate graduate employment outcomes before committing to law school.
During Pratt's interview, she discussed Washburn graduates entering private practice, government positions, legal services, and public-interest organizations.
She also described the value of individualized career planning and faculty or alumni mentorship.
These observations reinforce a broader lesson: law school applicants should evaluate how institutions help students transition into legal employment.
What Employment Data Should Applicants Compare?
When reviewing law schools, investigate:
- Full-time, long-term employment outcomes.
- Positions requiring bar admission.
- Geographic distribution of graduates.
- Employment in large, midsized, and small law firms.
- Government and public-interest opportunities.
- Judicial clerkship placements.
- Bar examination outcomes.
- Career services and alumni networking support.
It is also important to consider how representative the published outcomes are of the careers you intend to pursue.
For example, applicants seeking positions in a major metropolitan market should investigate whether a school's graduates regularly obtain employment there.
How Can Students Improve Their Employment Prospects?
Law students should begin developing professional relationships and practical experience before their final year.
Consider participating in clinics, pursuing internships, attending employer events, and building connections with faculty and alumni.
Students should also use career services for resume reviews, mock interviews, and recruiting information.
For additional career guidance, read LawCrossing's article on using campus resources to accelerate legal careers.
Students and graduates can also explore legal employment opportunities on LawCrossing.
8. What Makes Washburn University School of Law Distinctive?
Academic Community and Faculty Support
Pratt described Washburn Law as a relatively close-knit academic community where faculty members maintained meaningful relationships with students.
She emphasized faculty accessibility and a supportive educational environment.
For prospective students, the broader lesson is to investigate whether a school's culture supports their preferred learning style.
Smaller academic communities may appeal to students seeking closer interactions with professors, while larger institutions may offer different advantages in programs, networks, and resources.
Location and Legal Opportunities in Topeka
Washburn Law is located in Topeka, Kansas, the state capital.
The location can offer exposure to state government, courts, public agencies, and regional legal practice.
Pratt also highlighted affordability and community as positive aspects of studying in Topeka during her tenure.
Applicants should compare current living costs and professional opportunities rather than assuming that historical conditions remain unchanged.
Student Organizations and Experiential Education
The original interview discussed student journals, moot court, trial teams, clinics, and student organizations.
These activities can contribute to professional development by strengthening writing, advocacy, teamwork, and leadership.
Prospective students should investigate which programs currently operate, how students are selected, and whether opportunities match their interests.
For official information about present-day academics, admissions, and financial aid, consult Washburn University School of Law.
9. Can Transfer Students Succeed at a New Law School?
Understanding Law School Transfer Admissions
Pratt's interview also addressed students transferring after their first year.
She explained that first-year law school performance carried substantial weight in Washburn's transfer review during her tenure.
This reflects an important distinction between initial J.D. admissions and transfer admissions.
For transfer applicants, demonstrated performance in law school may provide relevant evidence of academic readiness.
What Should Prospective Transfer Students Consider?
Before applying to transfer, students should investigate:
- Academic eligibility and application requirements.
- Transfer-credit policies.
- Scholarship availability.
- Law review and journal eligibility.
- Clinical and extracurricular opportunities.
- Recruiting timelines.
- Geographic and professional advantages.
- The total financial impact of transferring.
A transfer can provide access to different academic or professional opportunities. However, it may also create additional costs or disrupt existing relationships.
Students should therefore consider whether the expected benefits justify the transition.
10. Frequently Asked Questions About Law School Admissions
What Matters Most When Choosing a Law School?
Applicants should consider educational quality, financial cost, employment outcomes, location, faculty support, and personal fit. Rankings can provide useful context, but they should not determine the decision alone.
Can a Strong Personal Statement Improve Law School Admission Chances?
A strong personal statement can help admissions committees understand an applicant's experiences, motivations, and judgment. However, its impact depends on the school's review process and the strength of the overall application.
Do Law Schools Consider Work Experience?
Many law schools consider professional and life experiences during application review. However, applicants do not necessarily need full-time employment experience before entering law school.
Should I Retake the LSAT?
Retaking the LSAT may be worthwhile if additional preparation is likely to improve your score. Review the admissions policies of your target schools and consider application deadlines before making the decision.
How Can I Compare Law School Scholarship Offers?
Compare the total financial value, renewal requirements, tuition obligations, borrowing needs, and conditions attached to each award. A large initial scholarship may be less valuable if it is difficult to retain.
Are Law School Rankings More Important Than Employment Outcomes?
The importance of each factor depends on your goals. Rankings may influence some opportunities, but employment outcomes, geographic placement, costs, and program fit provide additional information that is critical to choosing a school.
Why Are Clinics and Externships Important?
Clinics and externships allow students to apply legal knowledge in supervised professional environments. They can strengthen practical skills and help students explore career interests.
What Is the Main Lesson from Carla Pratt's Interview?
The central message is that applicants should evaluate law school as a long-term educational and professional investment. Strong teaching, thoughtful admissions preparation, manageable costs, practical training, and career planning can all contribute to a successful legal education.
11. Final Advice for Future Law Students
Carla Pratt's original interview offers a useful perspective on what students should prioritize throughout the law school application process.
Her observations highlight the importance of selecting an institution that offers strong instruction, meaningful academic support, practical preparation, and a realistic path toward professional goals.
For prospective students, the decision should begin with a careful assessment of personal priorities.
Consider what kind of legal work interests you, where you may want to practice, how much debt you can reasonably manage, and which academic environment will help you develop.
Next, research each school using verified information about admissions requirements, financial aid, bar passage, and employment outcomes.
Finally, prepare an application that communicates your abilities and experiences clearly.
The best law school is not necessarily the one with the highest ranking. It is the institution that provides the strongest overall fit for your educational, financial, and professional objectives.
Top-Law-Schools.com thanks Carla Pratt for sharing her perspectives in the original interview. Readers interested in other firsthand perspectives can explore the TLS collection of law school dean interviews.
Explore More Law School Admissions and Career Resources
Top-Law-Schools.com
- Law School Admissions Resources
- Law School Personal Statement Guides and Examples
- LSAT Preparation Resources
- Law School Dean Interviews
- Law School Admissions Articles
LawCrossing.com
- How to Choose the Right Law School for You
- The Law Student's Guide to Building a Competitive Career Profile
- How Law Students Can Use Campus Resources to Accelerate Their Careers
- Search Legal Jobs and Internship Opportunities
Join the Top-Law-Schools.com Forums
The Top-Law-Schools.com forums provide opportunities to exchange information and experiences with law school applicants, current students, graduates, and legal professionals.
Explore these related communities:
- Law School Admissions Forum — Discuss application strategies, admission requirements, and recommendations.
- Law School Personal Statements Forum — Share ideas about personal statements, essay structure, and writing.
- Choosing a Law School Forum — Compare schools, rankings, academic environments, and career opportunities.
- Financial Aid Forum — Discuss scholarship offers, student loans, tuition, and affordability.
- LSAT Prep and Discussion Forum — Connect with applicants preparing for the LSAT.
- Law School Transfers Forum — Explore questions about transferring between law schools.
Forum posts represent individual experiences and opinions. Always verify official admissions, scholarship, and academic requirements directly with the relevant institution.
Interview with Edward Tom, Former Dean of Admissions U.C. Berkeley Boalt Hall School
Interview with Richard Geiger, Former Associate Dean and Dean of Admissions for Cornell Law School
Interview with Former Dean David E. Van Zandt of Northwestern University School of Law
Interview with Former Dean Robert Berring of Boalt Hall
Interview with Former Dean Sarah Zearfoss University of Michigan Law School
Brian Leiter on Law School Rankings, Choosing a Law School, and Legal Academia
Interview with Former Dean Victoria Ortiz UC Irvine School of Law
Interview with Former Dean Donald Polden of Santa Clara
Interview with Former Dean Jeanette Leach of Admissions to Santa Clara University's School of Law
Interview with Santa Clara Law School Former Assistant Dean Alexandra Horne
Interview with Former Dean Hasl of Thomas Jefferson School of Law
Interview with Joan Howland, Former Associate Dean at the University of Minnesota
Interview with Former Dean Evan Caminker of University of Michigan Law School
Interview with Former Dean Erwin Chemerinsky UC Irvine School of Law
Interview with Former Dean Jason Trujillo of UVA Law
Interview with Former Dean Stewart Schwab of Cornell Law School
Interview with Ann Perry of The University of Chicago Law School
Interview with Johann Lee at Northwestern University Law School
Interview with Kevin Johnson UC Davis Law
Interview with Former Dean Robert Rasmussen of USC Law
Interview with Dr. Karen Reagan Britton, UT Law
Interview with Dean Doug Blaze, UT Law
Interview with Jannell Roberts, Former Associate Dean of Admissions at Loyola Law
Interview with Susan L. Krinsky, Former Associate Dean of Admissions at Tulane Law
Interview with Faye Shealy, Former Associate Dean of Admissions at William & Mary Law School
Interview with Robert H. Jerry, II, Former Dean & Levin Mabie and Levin Professor of Law
Interview with Former Dean Earl Martin of Gonzaga Law
Interview with Stephen Brown, Associate Dean of Admissions at the Fordham University School of Law
Interview with Jacqlene Nance, Former Director of Admissions at the University of Kansas School of Law
Interview with Former Dean Robert Schwartz at UCLA School of Law
Interview with Matthew Diller, Former Dean and Professor of Law at Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law
Interview with Andy Cornblatt, Dean of Admissions at Georgetown University Law Center (GULC)
Interview with Chris Guthrie, Dean of the Vanderbilt University Law School
Interview with G. Todd Morton, Assistant Dean and Dean of Admissions for Vanderbilt University Law School
Interview with Susan Lee, Former Director of Admissions at Gonzaga University School of Law
Interview with Arizona State University Sandra Day O’Connor College of Law Former Dean and Foundation Professor of Law – Paul Schiff Berman
Interview with Alissa Leonard, Director of Admissions and Financial Aid at the Boston University School of Law
Interview with David Partlett, Former Dean of Emory University School of Law
Interview with Michelle Rahman, Former Associate Dean for Admissions at the University of Richmond School of Law
Interview with Isabel DiSciullo, Former Assistant Dean of Admissions for Drexel Law
Published July 2010 Introduction Top-Law-Schools.com would like to thank Asha Rangappa, Associate Dean for Admissions at Yale Law School, for taking the time to answer our questions! TLS: Since becoming Associate Dean in 2007, you have reached out to th
Interview with Josh Rubenstein, Former Assistant Dean for Admissions at Harvard Law School
Interview with Renee C. Post at the University of Pennsylvania School of Law
Interview with Former Dean Rita C. Jones of Boston College Law School
Interview with S. Brett Twitty, Former Director of Admissions, W&L Law
Interview with Lillie V. Wiley-Upshaw, Vice Dean for Admissions and Financial Aid, University at Buffalo Law School
Interview with Nikki Laubenstein, Director of Admissions at Syracuse University College of Law
Interview with Janet Laybold, Former Associate Dean, Admissions, Career and Student Services, Washington University School of Law
Interview with Anthony Crowell, Former Dean of New York Law School
Interview with Jessica Berg and Michael Scharf, Former Co-Deans of Case Western Reserve University School of Law
Interview with Alyson Suter Alber, Associate Dean for Enrollment Planning and Strategic Initiatives, Case Western Reserve University School of Law
Interview with Jeffrey A. Dodge, Former Associate Dean of Students, Academic Affairs & Administration, University of Idaho College of Law
Interview with L. Pilar Mensah, Assistant Dean for Admissions; Sondra R. Tennessee, Associate Dean for Student Affairs; and Tiffany J. Tucker, Assistant Dean for Career Development, University of Houston Law Center
Interview with Jay L. Austin, Former Assistant Dean, Admissions and Student Financial Services, UC Irvine School of Law
Interview with Mathiew Le, Former Assistant Dean of Admissions & Financial Aid, University of Washington School of Law
Interview with Daniel M. Filler, Dean and Professor of Law, Drexel University, Thomas R. Kline School of Law
Interview with Donald Tobin, Dean and Professor of Law, the University of Maryland Francis King Carey School of Law
Interview with Amy Mangione, Assistant Dean and Director of Admissions, Albany Law School
Interview with Christopher J. Peters, Former Dean and Professor of Law, The University of Akron School of Law
Interview with Carla Pratt, Dean and Professor of Law, Washburn University School of Law
Interview with Michelle Rahman, Associate Dean for Admissions, the University of Richmond School of Law
Interview with Verna Williams, Interim Dean and Nippert Professor of Law, the University of Cincinnati College of Law
Interview with Allen Rostron, Former Associate Dean for Students and the William R. Jacques Constitutional Law Scholar and Professor of Law, University of Missouri-Kansas City School of Law
Interview with Faye Shealy, Former Associate Dean for Admission, William & Mary Law School