lawschool11111111 wrote:Does anyone know how graders/examiners determine what a "passing" essay score is?
Certainly not all essays are designed to be of equal difficulty, and there must be a way that they account for this.
Is there a set "passing" score they have in mind for each essay prior to applicants' essays being graded (i.e. they determine all applicants will need a 65 on Essay #1 to pass) or do they wait until all the essays are graded and then determine what a "passing" score for each essay should be based on how the applicants performed overall on each essay?
I would assume it is the latter. But what do I know
I know that the graders meet in a "calibration session", talk about which issues should be discussed by applicants in the essays/PT, they go home and grade some (10-15), the meet again to "recalibrate" and decide what else the applicants should have discussed, go home again, more grading, and then they meet again (not sure if they do this 2 or 3 times). Then, after these meetings, I assume they have a point grid and that's what they use to grade essays. I'm not sure they look at whether essays "passed" or not, they just follow the grid and keep adding points for stuff you talked about that is in their grid. Then, again, I remember reading somewhere that they can just look at the essay and say "according to the grid this is a <65 however, I think this essay deserves to pass so I'll give it a 65". This last piece of info is probably speculation, no idea where I read this. In my opinion, the truth is in the middle. They are paid less than $4 to correct a single essay/PT so I doubt that for each essay the stick to their grading grid in a strict manner. They probably skim your essay in 10 seconds and have a first impression (eg: 70). Then they read more "carefully" (maybe 3 minutes?) to confirm their impression and they adjust the grade. All the realiable info I found on the topic is here:
http://www.calbar.ca.gov/Admissions/Exa ... a-Bar-Exam
the rest is just opinions. One thing is for sure: you need a little bit of luck for the essays because the grading process is inevitably prone to human error.
I don't know if that answers your questions. In short, I think that in those "calibration sessions" are just where it's decided how many points you can get to get a 65.