Post
by I.P. Daly » Fri May 13, 2011 2:15 pm
Defamation Analysis
First, the statement in question was made to someone other than your buddy (to you, or another one of your friends), about your buddy, and it adversely affects your buddy’s reputation (the person is a cheater). Also, the statement is not merely an obscenity, insult, or other verbal abuse. Finally it is not a matter of public concern.
However, the only slander per se category that this statement could fit under is “a woman is unchaste,” but I’m not even sure that the accused in your story is a woman. Was the statement about the bf cheating on the gf, or was it that the gf was cheating on the bf? Further, unchaste is defined as “being characterized by sexual suggestiveness, transgression, or excess; lascivious; bawdy.” In today’s society, I’m not even sure if “making out” with someone other than the bff is enough to fit the definition of unchaste.
So, if the stmt in question is not slander per se, you’ve gotta prove special damages, which are defined as a specific and measurable loss, which must be alleged with sufficient particularity to identify actual loss and be related causally to the alleged tortious acts. Tough to do under the circumstances here. I don’t see any specific loss.
Even if the stmt is slander per se, the bff must still prove general damages. A victim of defamation is entitled to recover only for the proven, actual harm caused by the defamatory statement. Still a tough burden to meet here. How would you quantify the actual harm caused? Did the statement even end the relationship?
So, even if your buddy has a legit claim for slander or slander per se, the court costs and attny fees probably far outweigh the potential damages.