Arabs et al. certainly fit the first two criteria, and with regards to law, fit the third as well. In fact, the oppression that this particular group faces today in the U.S. is inextricably linked with the American justice system, which makes an Arab etc. entering the legal profession all the more different/significant. Yet somehow being an Arab etc. is simultaneously the equivalent of being white to American law schools yet suspected terrorist to the American law making and enforcement system?
N.B. To be more clear, the groups I mentioned and American Muslims in general overlap a great deal; however, there are considerably more American Muslims who are not members of the mentioned groups (30% African American, plus European immigrants and white converts) than there are non-Muslims who are members of the mentioned groups (in the U.S.). That's why I asked about these groups and not American Muslims in general.
N.B.2. For full disclosure, since it seems people really like shouting "flame" (what does this actually mean, btw?) whenever someone asks an unusual question, I am not Arab or Persian. I am Muslim, however. Please no Islamophobic posts, I will just ignore you, and maybe use you as one more example in my diversity statement
