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Hey guys, I'm not a native speaker. Can anyone help me to understand the word "consume" in the following sentence?

"Problems caused by dehydration are invariably exacerbated if substances that delay muscle fatigue are consumed."

Does it mean "used out" or "eaten or taken into the body" here?

I'm always confused with the word "consume". For example, someone doesn't consume too much energy, means he does not take/eat much food/energy from outside the body or he does not, for example, run much to consume his energy?

Thanks for the help!

Consume, in laymans terms in the settings provided could be said to mean "to use". I consumed my sandwich (I used some of it by eating it). Certainly not airtight or a proper definition, but maybe it will help you understand the meaning.

Consumed is probably going to mean eaten whenever food or drink are involved, in most cases. Typically, when speaking of things that are not eaten, when a person consumes them, that means they purchased them. In that situation, they called a consumer.

I would guess that you are unlikely to see the word consume used with the meaning "to use up" but if you do, it will probably be a metaphorical use.

It worries me that op had a tough time figuring out what they meant here.

Linguistics question.

Calling SehMeSerious.

Samara wrote:Consumed is probably going to mean eaten whenever food or drink are involved, in most cases. Typically, when speaking of things that are not eaten, when a person consumes them, that means they purchased them. In that situation, they called a consumer.

I would guess that you are unlikely to see the word consume used with the meaning "to use up" but if you do, it will probably be a metaphorical use.

I had economics in mind when I said that and think it applies to your example. When a consumer consumes a good, they are using it in the sense that no one else can use that good (buy) now.

But OP ignore this post as it will probably just confuse you.