Kirkland vs Ropes - Funds
Posted: Tue Aug 18, 2020 4:06 pm
Which would you be your choice? KE seems be ranked higher by Chambers but is said to have a notorious working culture as compared to that of Ropes?
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Are there subgroups by product type (as you said, hedge funds, PE funds and registered funds) within Ropes' funds group? Does an associate in this group have exposure to all types of funds or just focus on one of them? Who decides on what sort of funds an associate is going to work on? Any material differences between the Boston funds team and NY funds team? Thanks!Anonymous User wrote: ↑Tue Aug 18, 2020 5:49 pmI’m a second year in Ropes’ funds group. I’m very happy with my decision. The work is consistent and the people are generally smart and kind. Hedge funds, private investment funds, and registered funds each have their own flavor, but overall it’s a good group with very healthy work flow.
Thanks. Are you suggesting that Ropes' funds group is perceived as a second/third-tier, less prestigious team in this market...? I am not familiar about this and would appreciate your insights.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 11:42 amFunds associate at a different firm. My impression is that if you can go to Kirkland and survive you have a shot at going to a massive PE shop later. Debatable whether that’s what you’d want since hours are just as bad as biglaw. People who have gone to Kirkland that I know of from my firm are generally pretty unhappy from what I’ve heard. I think it’s mostly because of the culture. You can also sort of hide there. You’re on these massive teams (Kirkland launches regularly cost 1-2 million) and you may not have client contact or significant responsibility, but lots of work. You might want that!
At a smaller shop (Ropes, Wilkie, Lowenstein), you’ll have smaller clients, more direct responsibility, and a steeper learning curve. Your clients are overall going to be less prestigious but that doesn’t mean the work will be boring. You are less likely to exit to a GC role making high 6 figures, not because these practices are worse, but because your client base is different. More likely to go a lifestyle in house role or a small shop making mid level biglaw salary.
I’d go to a smaller practice knowing you can always lateral into a place like Kirkland. They are notorious for recruiting out of the smaller firms. I think the training you get somewhere with more client contact is valuable, especially as a junior lawyer.
I would say that Ropes' fund work is at par with Kirkland. Ropes has tons of work in the PE fund space, and is known as top level for mutual fund work, if not the best. They also have decent hedge fund work as well. Ropes has great clients that you hear about in all the financial press too. If you look at their website, you'll see name brand clients in their fund space. Ropes has work with both GP and LP side work for funds as well, which is unique.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 3:06 pmThanks. Are you suggesting that Ropes' funds group is perceived as a second/third-tier, less prestigious team in this market...? I am not familiar about this and would appreciate your insights.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 11:42 amFunds associate at a different firm. My impression is that if you can go to Kirkland and survive you have a shot at going to a massive PE shop later. Debatable whether that’s what you’d want since hours are just as bad as biglaw. People who have gone to Kirkland that I know of from my firm are generally pretty unhappy from what I’ve heard. I think it’s mostly because of the culture. You can also sort of hide there. You’re on these massive teams (Kirkland launches regularly cost 1-2 million) and you may not have client contact or significant responsibility, but lots of work. You might want that!
At a smaller shop (Ropes, Wilkie, Lowenstein), you’ll have smaller clients, more direct responsibility, and a steeper learning curve. Your clients are overall going to be less prestigious but that doesn’t mean the work will be boring. You are less likely to exit to a GC role making high 6 figures, not because these practices are worse, but because your client base is different. More likely to go a lifestyle in house role or a small shop making mid level biglaw salary.
I’d go to a smaller practice knowing you can always lateral into a place like Kirkland. They are notorious for recruiting out of the smaller firms. I think the training you get somewhere with more client contact is valuable, especially as a junior lawyer.
(My friends at law school who went went to or will go to Ropes for their 2L summers are pretty good performers with shinning backgrounds and are by no means less competitive in OCIs compared to those going to Kirkland... But I understand that Ropes' Funds practice is indeed smaller in terms of the number of attorneys. Also, Kirkland seems to focus on PE funds only whereas Ropes has a broader coverage in the asset management space.)
Since it seems like you have a lot of experience in this field, I had two questions:Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 4:57 pmLet's be real here - Ropes has a nice practice but saying it's on par with K&E's is wildly inaccurate and a disservice to the OP who is looking for answers. Right now, having a hedge fund and mutual fund practice is a drag on the bottom line and a liability. Both hedge and mutual funds have absolutely cratered since the rise of ETFs following the GFC and many large firms have shed these practice groups due to lack of demand. Also none of the top fund formation shops do LP work - it is low margin and low leverage, thus not very profitable, and it can also conflict you out of doing far more lucrative sponsor-side representation. Ropes' sponsor-side practice is miles behind that of K&E's when it comes to number of representations, fund size, total dollars raised, marquee GPs, etc. The two are not comparable, and the gap only continues to grow.
Anon because I have a dog in this fight and I'm an industry "vet" at this point having done formation work at large firm(s) for over a decade.
1. Complex matters involving a lot of work where you can throw a bunch of associates on = more profitable. Also, clients need to be willing/able to pay for the time. LP work doesn't require an army of associates and clients mostly ask for capped fees per representation these days.Lukky wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 5:16 pmSince it seems like you have a lot of experience in this field, I had two questions:Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 4:57 pmLet's be real here - Ropes has a nice practice but saying it's on par with K&E's is wildly inaccurate and a disservice to the OP who is looking for answers. Right now, having a hedge fund and mutual fund practice is a drag on the bottom line and a liability. Both hedge and mutual funds have absolutely cratered since the rise of ETFs following the GFC and many large firms have shed these practice groups due to lack of demand. Also none of the top fund formation shops do LP work - it is low margin and low leverage, thus not very profitable, and it can also conflict you out of doing far more lucrative sponsor-side representation. Ropes' sponsor-side practice is miles behind that of K&E's when it comes to number of representations, fund size, total dollars raised, marquee GPs, etc. The two are not comparable, and the gap only continues to grow.
Anon because I have a dog in this fight and I'm an industry "vet" at this point having done formation work at large firm(s) for over a decade.
1. What exactly makes certain practices low-margin / less lucrative? Are the billable rates significantly lower?
2. I know that Kirkland, Debevois, and Simpson are the top fund formation practices according to Chambers. I was curious about how you would compare the practice groups. I heard that Kirkland does more middle-market stuff whereas Simpson tends to do more work for mega-funds, but are all three of these practices similarly well-regarded?
While I may not be an industry “vet”, my perception is that the hedge fund and mutual fund teams are as hot as ever at Ropes and the most recent group update said the groups are posting YoY profitability and are super busy even with the slower economy. I’ll say at Ropes the perception is that Kirkland attorneys are viewed as peers or as slightly less sophisticated at the same year level. Obviously that’s slightly biased, but it’s my perception and what I’ve heard from others.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 4:57 pmLet's be real here - Ropes has a nice practice but saying it's on par with K&E's is wildly inaccurate and a disservice to the OP who is looking for answers. Right now, having a hedge fund and mutual fund practice is a drag on the bottom line and a liability. Both hedge and mutual funds have absolutely cratered since the rise of ETFs following the GFC and many large firms have shed these practice groups due to lack of demand. Also none of the top fund formation shops do LP work - it is low margin and low leverage, thus not very profitable, and it can also conflict you out of doing far more lucrative sponsor-side representation. Ropes' sponsor-side practice is miles behind that of K&E's when it comes to number of representations, fund size, total dollars raised, marquee GPs, etc. The two are not comparable, and the gap only continues to grow.
Anon because I have a dog in this fight and I'm an industry "vet" at this point having done formation work at large firm(s) for over a decade.
Thanks. How about Boston office vs. NY office? Boston is the HQ but NY also seems to have a large funds team. Any material differences in terms of the atmosphere, types of work, etc.? Would a junior work mostly with partners and associates from her home office, or would cross-office staffing be quite common within this group?smile0751 wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 6:38 pmWhile I may not be an industry “vet”, my perception is that the hedge fund and mutual fund teams are as hot as ever at Ropes and the most recent group update said the groups are posting YoY profitability and are super busy even with the slower economy. I’ll say at Ropes the perception is that Kirkland attorneys are viewed as peers or as slightly less sophisticated at the same year level. Obviously that’s slightly biased, but it’s my perception and what I’ve heard from others.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 4:57 pmLet's be real here - Ropes has a nice practice but saying it's on par with K&E's is wildly inaccurate and a disservice to the OP who is looking for answers. Right now, having a hedge fund and mutual fund practice is a drag on the bottom line and a liability. Both hedge and mutual funds have absolutely cratered since the rise of ETFs following the GFC and many large firms have shed these practice groups due to lack of demand. Also none of the top fund formation shops do LP work - it is low margin and low leverage, thus not very profitable, and it can also conflict you out of doing far more lucrative sponsor-side representation. Ropes' sponsor-side practice is miles behind that of K&E's when it comes to number of representations, fund size, total dollars raised, marquee GPs, etc. The two are not comparable, and the gap only continues to grow.
Anon because I have a dog in this fight and I'm an industry "vet" at this point having done formation work at large firm(s) for over a decade.
As to the question from above about picking your subgroup, if you come in as a junior you generally get your pick of groups and can do as much or as little as you want from each bucket. I’m a junior and only focus on one sub group. Many of my friends do work for clients across all three sub-groups. If you lateral in, you may be hired to a specific practice.
For OP's (and other prospective fund lawyers') benefit, let's get into a bit more details:Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 4:57 pmLet's be real here - Ropes has a nice practice but saying it's on par with K&E's is wildly inaccurate and a disservice to the OP who is looking for answers. Right now, having a hedge fund and mutual fund practice is a drag on the bottom line and a liability. Both hedge and mutual funds have absolutely cratered since the rise of ETFs following the GFC and many large firms have shed these practice groups due to lack of demand. Also none of the top fund formation shops do LP work - it is low margin and low leverage, thus not very profitable, and it can also conflict you out of doing far more lucrative sponsor-side representation. Ropes' sponsor-side practice is miles behind that of K&E's when it comes to number of representations, fund size, total dollars raised, marquee GPs, etc. The two are not comparable, and the gap only continues to grow.
Anon because I have a dog in this fight and I'm an industry "vet" at this point having done formation work at large firm(s) for over a decade.
Kirkland only has that Vista relationship because of David Breach who is #3 at Vista / ex head of SF Kirkland.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 8:26 pmFor OP's (and other prospective fund lawyers') benefit, let's get into a bit more details:Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 4:57 pmLet's be real here - Ropes has a nice practice but saying it's on par with K&E's is wildly inaccurate and a disservice to the OP who is looking for answers. Right now, having a hedge fund and mutual fund practice is a drag on the bottom line and a liability. Both hedge and mutual funds have absolutely cratered since the rise of ETFs following the GFC and many large firms have shed these practice groups due to lack of demand. Also none of the top fund formation shops do LP work - it is low margin and low leverage, thus not very profitable, and it can also conflict you out of doing far more lucrative sponsor-side representation. Ropes' sponsor-side practice is miles behind that of K&E's when it comes to number of representations, fund size, total dollars raised, marquee GPs, etc. The two are not comparable, and the gap only continues to grow.
Anon because I have a dog in this fight and I'm an industry "vet" at this point having done formation work at large firm(s) for over a decade.
- You say K&E does more marquee GP work. Can you name some specific PE sponsors that K&E does work for that is "miles ahead" of Ropes' clients? Maybe Vista? Ropes is known to do sponsor-side work for large PE shops like Welsh Carson, Bain, THL and etc. Sure, those shops aren't at the level of Blackstone/Apollo/KKR, but K&E doesn't do work for those types of PE shops either. So in terms of "marquee clients," I would say Ropes and K&E are generally on equal footing.
- Sure, hedge funds and mutual funds are generally going downhill since the last recession (although the big HF shops are still doing fine), but from an associate's perspective, it can be beneficial to get a broader experience doing sponsor side representation rather than just doing non-stop PE fundraises. Unlike K&E, Ropes has a broader array of fund clients (HFs, credit funds, real estate funds, mutual funds etc.) so unless you are a die-hard PE person (and have no interest in learning about other types of funds), getting a more diverse experience at Ropes may be more beneficial, especially as a junior/midlevel.
- Similar point on LP-side work - regardless of whether it's profitable for the firm, from an associate's perspective, you get a broader, balanced perspective by doing both GP and LP work. In addition to Ropes, Weil, Cleary and Debevoise do plenty of LP work (especially for sovereign wealth funds). So LP side work is by no means a lower tier work that "top shops" don't want to touch.
Not at all. My comment was not meant to imply a certain quality of work. It’s all about dollars. Kirkland charges a lot for work, staffs heavily and is a PE powerhouse, so they get the largest PE funds as clients. Those are the clients that can afford to pay 2+ mm for a launch. So in that sense their client base is more “prestigious”. That said, if you care about exit options, working at most of those shops is akin to work in biglaw just with more politics.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 3:06 pmThanks. Are you suggesting that Ropes' funds group is perceived as a second/third-tier, less prestigious team in this market...? I am not familiar about this and would appreciate your insights.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 11:42 amFunds associate at a different firm. My impression is that if you can go to Kirkland and survive you have a shot at going to a massive PE shop later. Debatable whether that’s what you’d want since hours are just as bad as biglaw. People who have gone to Kirkland that I know of from my firm are generally pretty unhappy from what I’ve heard. I think it’s mostly because of the culture. You can also sort of hide there. You’re on these massive teams (Kirkland launches regularly cost 1-2 million) and you may not have client contact or significant responsibility, but lots of work. You might want that!
At a smaller shop (Ropes, Wilkie, Lowenstein), you’ll have smaller clients, more direct responsibility, and a steeper learning curve. Your clients are overall going to be less prestigious but that doesn’t mean the work will be boring. You are less likely to exit to a GC role making high 6 figures, not because these practices are worse, but because your client base is different. More likely to go a lifestyle in house role or a small shop making mid level biglaw salary.
I’d go to a smaller practice knowing you can always lateral into a place like Kirkland. They are notorious for recruiting out of the smaller firms. I think the training you get somewhere with more client contact is valuable, especially as a junior lawyer.
(My friends at law school who went went to or will go to Ropes for their 2L summers are pretty good performers with shinning backgrounds and are by no means less competitive in OCIs compared to those going to Kirkland... But I understand that Ropes' Funds practice is indeed smaller in terms of the number of attorneys. Also, Kirkland seems to focus on PE funds only whereas Ropes has a broader coverage in the asset management space.)
I don’t think you’d have an issue switching. Tax is integral to funds work and you’ll have better knowledge of fee mechanics and structuring than your peers do. I’d look to move at your current firm into the funds group and then lateral from there. That said, funds is hot right now and you can probably retool no problem. I’d try to avoid taking more than a class year down (I think you can get away with it).Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 8:16 pmA bit off the main point, but for the funds folks in the chat (or others): I'm a junior tax associate that is interested in switching practice groups by lateraling to a new firm and joining their funds practice. I imagine that's generally a hard sell without a connection, even if I'm willing to be docked to a first year. With that said, a good portion of my practice thus far has been working closely with my firm's fund formation group to draft and review tax provisions in core fund formation documents -- PPMs, LPAs, summary of terms, side letter provisions, etc -- and, of course, I would be prepared to speak to those experiences if given the opportunity. Is it silly to think that my (relevant?) tax experience would help get me in the door at a funds practice?
Boston and NY are pretty similar. Important partners are in each. You’d probably have a mix of work from partners in your home office and in other offices. The only difference in culture is probably related to the location itself. NY office’s culture seems a bit more “New York” while the Boston office is a bit more “Boston”, if that makes sense at all. Not a strong difference but I could see how some people would prefer one location over the other.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 6:48 pmThanks. How about Boston office vs. NY office? Boston is the HQ but NY also seems to have a large funds team. Any material differences in terms of the atmosphere, types of work, etc.? Would a junior work mostly with partners and associates from her home office, or would cross-office staffing be quite common within this group?smile0751 wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 6:38 pmWhile I may not be an industry “vet”, my perception is that the hedge fund and mutual fund teams are as hot as ever at Ropes and the most recent group update said the groups are posting YoY profitability and are super busy even with the slower economy. I’ll say at Ropes the perception is that Kirkland attorneys are viewed as peers or as slightly less sophisticated at the same year level. Obviously that’s slightly biased, but it’s my perception and what I’ve heard from others.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 4:57 pmLet's be real here - Ropes has a nice practice but saying it's on par with K&E's is wildly inaccurate and a disservice to the OP who is looking for answers. Right now, having a hedge fund and mutual fund practice is a drag on the bottom line and a liability. Both hedge and mutual funds have absolutely cratered since the rise of ETFs following the GFC and many large firms have shed these practice groups due to lack of demand. Also none of the top fund formation shops do LP work - it is low margin and low leverage, thus not very profitable, and it can also conflict you out of doing far more lucrative sponsor-side representation. Ropes' sponsor-side practice is miles behind that of K&E's when it comes to number of representations, fund size, total dollars raised, marquee GPs, etc. The two are not comparable, and the gap only continues to grow.
Anon because I have a dog in this fight and I'm an industry "vet" at this point having done formation work at large firm(s) for over a decade.
As to the question from above about picking your subgroup, if you come in as a junior you generally get your pick of groups and can do as much or as little as you want from each bucket. I’m a junior and only focus on one sub group. Many of my friends do work for clients across all three sub-groups. If you lateral in, you may be hired to a specific practice.
Also to be fair PW punches way above it’s weight given it’s small group size. They’re probably the market leader in credit at this point and do a ton of mega hedge/multi product sponsor work (again for their size). I work in the industry but not there.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 11:09 pmNot at all. My comment was not meant to imply a certain quality of work. It’s all about dollars. Kirkland charges a lot for work, staffs heavily and is a PE powerhouse, so they get the largest PE funds as clients. Those are the clients that can afford to pay 2+ mm for a launch. So in that sense their client base is more “prestigious”. That said, if you care about exit options, working at most of those shops is akin to work in biglaw just with more politics.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 3:06 pmThanks. Are you suggesting that Ropes' funds group is perceived as a second/third-tier, less prestigious team in this market...? I am not familiar about this and would appreciate your insights.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 11:42 amFunds associate at a different firm. My impression is that if you can go to Kirkland and survive you have a shot at going to a massive PE shop later. Debatable whether that’s what you’d want since hours are just as bad as biglaw. People who have gone to Kirkland that I know of from my firm are generally pretty unhappy from what I’ve heard. I think it’s mostly because of the culture. You can also sort of hide there. You’re on these massive teams (Kirkland launches regularly cost 1-2 million) and you may not have client contact or significant responsibility, but lots of work. You might want that!
At a smaller shop (Ropes, Wilkie, Lowenstein), you’ll have smaller clients, more direct responsibility, and a steeper learning curve. Your clients are overall going to be less prestigious but that doesn’t mean the work will be boring. You are less likely to exit to a GC role making high 6 figures, not because these practices are worse, but because your client base is different. More likely to go a lifestyle in house role or a small shop making mid level biglaw salary.
I’d go to a smaller practice knowing you can always lateral into a place like Kirkland. They are notorious for recruiting out of the smaller firms. I think the training you get somewhere with more client contact is valuable, especially as a junior lawyer.
(My friends at law school who went went to or will go to Ropes for their 2L summers are pretty good performers with shinning backgrounds and are by no means less competitive in OCIs compared to those going to Kirkland... But I understand that Ropes' Funds practice is indeed smaller in terms of the number of attorneys. Also, Kirkland seems to focus on PE funds only whereas Ropes has a broader coverage in the asset management space.)
Smaller, scrappier, and in my opinion, more fun, clients use smaller firms. Sidley, Ropes, Wilkie, Schulte, Kirkland, Simpson, Fried Frank are the major players in funds work (until you get to mutual funds and EU or HK funds). The quality of the work is pretty similar across all of these firms, you just have different client bases and some do more PE or more hedge. Sidley does more investor-side representation. Fried Frank is a PE hotshot.
Once you start looking at Katten, Seward and those firms you are looking at lesser quality work.
Don't disagree that KE is a PE powerhouse, but don't think that necessarily mean they do fund work for the largest PE funds. Simpson still does most of the fund-level work for the largest PE funds (Blackstone, KKR, and some of the other funds referred to in the industry as "mega funds"). Don't doubt that KE staffs heavily and charges a lot, but that doesn't mean that they handle the largest fundraises.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 11:09 pmNot at all. My comment was not meant to imply a certain quality of work. It’s all about dollars. Kirkland charges a lot for work, staffs heavily and is a PE powerhouse, so they get the largest PE funds as clients. Those are the clients that can afford to pay 2+ mm for a launch. So in that sense their client base is more “prestigious”. That said, if you care about exit options, working at most of those shops is akin to work in biglaw just with more politics.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 3:06 pmThanks. Are you suggesting that Ropes' funds group is perceived as a second/third-tier, less prestigious team in this market...? I am not familiar about this and would appreciate your insights.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Wed Aug 19, 2020 11:42 amFunds associate at a different firm. My impression is that if you can go to Kirkland and survive you have a shot at going to a massive PE shop later. Debatable whether that’s what you’d want since hours are just as bad as biglaw. People who have gone to Kirkland that I know of from my firm are generally pretty unhappy from what I’ve heard. I think it’s mostly because of the culture. You can also sort of hide there. You’re on these massive teams (Kirkland launches regularly cost 1-2 million) and you may not have client contact or significant responsibility, but lots of work. You might want that!
At a smaller shop (Ropes, Wilkie, Lowenstein), you’ll have smaller clients, more direct responsibility, and a steeper learning curve. Your clients are overall going to be less prestigious but that doesn’t mean the work will be boring. You are less likely to exit to a GC role making high 6 figures, not because these practices are worse, but because your client base is different. More likely to go a lifestyle in house role or a small shop making mid level biglaw salary.
I’d go to a smaller practice knowing you can always lateral into a place like Kirkland. They are notorious for recruiting out of the smaller firms. I think the training you get somewhere with more client contact is valuable, especially as a junior lawyer.
(My friends at law school who went went to or will go to Ropes for their 2L summers are pretty good performers with shinning backgrounds and are by no means less competitive in OCIs compared to those going to Kirkland... But I understand that Ropes' Funds practice is indeed smaller in terms of the number of attorneys. Also, Kirkland seems to focus on PE funds only whereas Ropes has a broader coverage in the asset management space.)
Smaller, scrappier, and in my opinion, more fun, clients use smaller firms. Sidley, Ropes, Wilkie, Schulte, Kirkland, Simpson, Fried Frank are the major players in funds work (until you get to mutual funds and EU or HK funds). The quality of the work is pretty similar across all of these firms, you just have different client bases and some do more PE or more hedge. Sidley does more investor-side representation. Fried Frank is a PE hotshot.
Once you start looking at Katten, Seward and those firms you are looking at lesser quality work.
STB hasn't done KKR funds work for sometime; it was Linklaters (and I think Debevoise for a while. I think the Links/KKR funds team went to Debevoise after Berthou etc went to Kirkland from Debevoise.Anonymous User wrote: ↑Thu Aug 20, 2020 11:33 amDon't disagree that KE is a PE powerhouse, but don't think that necessarily mean they do fund work for the largest PE funds. Simpson still does most of the fund-level work for the largest PE funds (Blackstone, KKR, and some of the other funds referred to in the industry as "mega funds"). Don't doubt that KE staffs heavily and charges a lot, but that doesn't mean that they handle the largest fundraises.