The JD/MBA Info Thread
Posted: Fri May 11, 2012 1:55 pm
I found it difficult to get reliable information while I was applying to the JD/MBA program at my school, so I thought I would start one thread where JD/MBAs can all lay down information about their experiences for the benefit of potential applicants. It seems like there has been a spike in the number of questions about these programs, so hopefully this is helpful to a good number of people.
I am speaking only from my own experience. I do not purport to have all the answers, but I want to at least provide my perspective and I hope other JD/MBAs will jump in and do the same.
I. My Background
I created and sold my own company before heading back to school. I am enrolled at a T-14 law school and an M-7 business school.
II. Recruiting
A. Is the JD/MBA a liability in legal recruiting?
Absolutely not. When I was applying to the program, I had read rumors online that law firms might be skeptical of recruiting people with MBAs because of perceived "flight risk." Having been through recruiting and having witnessed all of my fellow JD/MBAs go through recruiting with a wide variety of grades, I can say that we all got good jobs at large national firms. I never had a single interview where an attorney expressed skepticism, and the most common reaction I got was something along the lines of "that's a great choice, we need attorneys who really understand our clients' businesses."
That said, you will inevitably be asked in every interview why you chose to do it. If you say something stupid like "I don't want to practice law for long, and this will give me exit options," then they probably won't like you. If you have a reasonable answer for this question, however, it shouldn't be a problem at all.
B. What are recruiting prospects like on the business side? Does the JD help?
I found recruiting in the MBA program had much more to do with the specific skills I have amassed over time and my experience in business than it had to do with my academic credentials. Corporate employers want people with the right background, and the JD probably won't open any additional doors if you don't have relevant prior experience. If you want to go into private equity, for example, you need to have done banking or top flight consulting first. The JD isn't going to help without that kind of experience, because you just won’t have the valuation skills etc. that they are looking for.
III. Evaluating Business Schools
A. How are business schools measured? Is there some way to tell if a school is worth attending in addition to law school?
U.S. News is not the end all be all for business school rankings. While it is still somewhat useful, most people pay equal attention to Businessweek and the Financial Times. These publications all focus on different factors. Additionally, different schools are known for different things. Wharton, Columbia, Chicago, and MIT are known as "quant" schools, while Stanford is known for entrepreneurship and Kellogg is known for marketing. Of course this does not mean you are precluded from getting great instruction in marketing at Wharton, or in finance at Kellogg. These are just the core competencies of the various schools. Culture also varies more widely between institutions. Law schools are generally more homogeneous than business schools are.
While the combination of rankings makes the evaluation process somewhat less "neat" than it is for law school, a business school version of the T-14 does exist. It is called the M7, and it consists of Harvard, Stanford, Wharton, Columbia, Chicago, MIT, and Kellogg.
IV. Admissions/Choosing a School
A. How important are grades and test scores?
Grades and test scores are not dispositive. Business schools care a lot about work experience, and they are going to carefully comb through your entire application. Another big difference is that the interview is a crucial element of the process, while most law schools don’t even bother interviewing applicants. In general, it is just a much more individualized process than law school admissions, and an 800 GMAT and a high GPA will not guarantee anything. The advice I got when I was applying was that a 700+ on the GMAT will put your application in play at top schools. This appears to be true.
B. How much work experience is necessary?
Unclear with respect to admissions. Sometimes people are admitted from the law school who have no work experience whatsoever, but most JD/MBAs I know have at least two years.
Admissions aside, I will say that I think the classes are much more valuable if you have some experience. Also, much of class discussion comes from people providing real life examples, so your ability to contribute will be hindered if you don’t have any experience. Recruiting can also be very rough in business school for people who are too fresh, because they compete with people who have 4+ years in the business world.
V. Conclusion
A. Is business school worth it? What do you learn that you don't get from law school?
In my experience, business school has definitely been worth it. You will learn the fundamentals of finance and accounting, and you get to dig deeper into a lot of interesting courses that are completely different from law school. I’ve learned a ton about finance, accounting, and management that I never knew before and definitely never would have picked up from law school alone. The network that comes with a top business school is also fantastic. I know way more international students than I met in law school, and I now have friends working in all sorts of different industries. I highly recommend it.
Again, this is just my experience. I’d appreciate if others would chime in with their experiences or advice on things that I didn’t think of covering. Also, please feel free to ask questions.
I am speaking only from my own experience. I do not purport to have all the answers, but I want to at least provide my perspective and I hope other JD/MBAs will jump in and do the same.
I. My Background
I created and sold my own company before heading back to school. I am enrolled at a T-14 law school and an M-7 business school.
II. Recruiting
A. Is the JD/MBA a liability in legal recruiting?
Absolutely not. When I was applying to the program, I had read rumors online that law firms might be skeptical of recruiting people with MBAs because of perceived "flight risk." Having been through recruiting and having witnessed all of my fellow JD/MBAs go through recruiting with a wide variety of grades, I can say that we all got good jobs at large national firms. I never had a single interview where an attorney expressed skepticism, and the most common reaction I got was something along the lines of "that's a great choice, we need attorneys who really understand our clients' businesses."
That said, you will inevitably be asked in every interview why you chose to do it. If you say something stupid like "I don't want to practice law for long, and this will give me exit options," then they probably won't like you. If you have a reasonable answer for this question, however, it shouldn't be a problem at all.
B. What are recruiting prospects like on the business side? Does the JD help?
I found recruiting in the MBA program had much more to do with the specific skills I have amassed over time and my experience in business than it had to do with my academic credentials. Corporate employers want people with the right background, and the JD probably won't open any additional doors if you don't have relevant prior experience. If you want to go into private equity, for example, you need to have done banking or top flight consulting first. The JD isn't going to help without that kind of experience, because you just won’t have the valuation skills etc. that they are looking for.
III. Evaluating Business Schools
A. How are business schools measured? Is there some way to tell if a school is worth attending in addition to law school?
U.S. News is not the end all be all for business school rankings. While it is still somewhat useful, most people pay equal attention to Businessweek and the Financial Times. These publications all focus on different factors. Additionally, different schools are known for different things. Wharton, Columbia, Chicago, and MIT are known as "quant" schools, while Stanford is known for entrepreneurship and Kellogg is known for marketing. Of course this does not mean you are precluded from getting great instruction in marketing at Wharton, or in finance at Kellogg. These are just the core competencies of the various schools. Culture also varies more widely between institutions. Law schools are generally more homogeneous than business schools are.
While the combination of rankings makes the evaluation process somewhat less "neat" than it is for law school, a business school version of the T-14 does exist. It is called the M7, and it consists of Harvard, Stanford, Wharton, Columbia, Chicago, MIT, and Kellogg.
IV. Admissions/Choosing a School
A. How important are grades and test scores?
Grades and test scores are not dispositive. Business schools care a lot about work experience, and they are going to carefully comb through your entire application. Another big difference is that the interview is a crucial element of the process, while most law schools don’t even bother interviewing applicants. In general, it is just a much more individualized process than law school admissions, and an 800 GMAT and a high GPA will not guarantee anything. The advice I got when I was applying was that a 700+ on the GMAT will put your application in play at top schools. This appears to be true.
B. How much work experience is necessary?
Unclear with respect to admissions. Sometimes people are admitted from the law school who have no work experience whatsoever, but most JD/MBAs I know have at least two years.
Admissions aside, I will say that I think the classes are much more valuable if you have some experience. Also, much of class discussion comes from people providing real life examples, so your ability to contribute will be hindered if you don’t have any experience. Recruiting can also be very rough in business school for people who are too fresh, because they compete with people who have 4+ years in the business world.
V. Conclusion
A. Is business school worth it? What do you learn that you don't get from law school?
In my experience, business school has definitely been worth it. You will learn the fundamentals of finance and accounting, and you get to dig deeper into a lot of interesting courses that are completely different from law school. I’ve learned a ton about finance, accounting, and management that I never knew before and definitely never would have picked up from law school alone. The network that comes with a top business school is also fantastic. I know way more international students than I met in law school, and I now have friends working in all sorts of different industries. I highly recommend it.
Again, this is just my experience. I’d appreciate if others would chime in with their experiences or advice on things that I didn’t think of covering. Also, please feel free to ask questions.