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2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 2:22 pm
by oceanmd
I would appreciate your advice on the following.

I enrolled in Law school in the Fall of 2015. Before going to school, I worked and made over $4,000 in 2015. Under IRS rules, because I made over $4,000 in 2015 my parents cannot claim me as a dependent on their 2015 Federal Taxes.

Is there any way they can claim me as a dependent on their 2015 Federal tax return since they supported me in 2015?

Thank you very much.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 2:26 pm
by lymenheimer
oceanmd wrote: Thank you very much.
You should probably ask a professional tax person...But from what I know (as not a professional tax person), your analysis of the IRS rule is incorrect and doesn't make much sense incomplete. Where did you find that rule?

edit: how old are you? Your analysis (as explained here) is incomplete which makes it difficult to respond to.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 2:44 pm
by oceanmd
I am 24. I will have to ask my dad about this rule. He is doing his taxes in Turbo tax, and I believe he found out about this rule from Turbo tax.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 2:47 pm
by lymenheimer
oceanmd wrote:I am 24.
did you turn 24 in 2015 or 2016? How many months were you in school in 2015 (including UG if K-JD)?

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 2:49 pm
by oceanmd
I turned 24 in 2015. Is there another rule about being 24?

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 2:52 pm
by oceanmd
I graduated from college in 2014.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 2:57 pm
by lymenheimer
misread the rule. bleh.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 3:17 pm
by oceanmd
I lived with my parents from Jan thru beginning of August of 2015, then from August through December I was a full time student.

Thank you very much, lymenheimer.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 3:20 pm
by lymenheimer
oceanmd wrote:I lived with my parents from Jan thru beginning of August of 2015, then from August through December I was a full time student.

Thank you very much, lymenheimer.
Yea so the way I read it, you qualify to be claimed. But again, not a professional tax person, so I'd double check before reporting as such. NP

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 3:45 pm
by lymenheimer
oceanmd wrote:I lived with my parents from Jan thru beginning of August of 2015, then from August through December I was a full time student.

Thank you very much, lymenheimer.
Just checked another source. It's an inclusive criterion. So you can't have turned 24 during the year (unfortunately). I don't know if there is another way, but someone else might have some useful information.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 3:52 pm
by NUDad
Because you were 24 yrs old as of 12/31/15, you are not a "qualifying child" in 2015 even though you are a student. However, you could still be a "qualifying relative" if your parents provided more than half your financial support AND if you made less than $4,000 in 2015. If you made $4,000 or more, then no you cannot be claimed as a dependent on your parents' 2015 income tax return.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 3:58 pm
by NUDad
Re-reading your question, and I should add one more thing:

Your parents cannot deduct the tuition they paid on your behalf unless you qualify as a dependent. The tuition they paid for you is considered a gift to you and is not deductible on their tax return.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 4:01 pm
by NUDad
As you can see, I am a "NUDad" in a similar predicament.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Thu Mar 10, 2016 4:04 pm
by oceanmd
Guys, thank you very much.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Mon Mar 14, 2016 9:26 am
by oceanmd
Hello NUDad and everybody who can help with my question.

So, now, we established my parents cannot claim me as a dependent or a qualifying relative and cannot take any educational expense deductions. Can I claim any educational expense deductions on my taxes?

Thank you for all your help.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Mon Mar 14, 2016 12:28 pm
by NUDad
oceanmd wrote:Hello NUDad and everybody who can help with my question.

Can I claim any educational expense deductions on my taxes?
Absolutely.

Re: 2015 Federal Taxes Question

Posted: Mon Mar 14, 2016 10:08 pm
by oceanmd
Thank you, NYDad.